Bruce Kidd / en How the rescheduled Tokyo Olympics could heal a post-coronavirus world: ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ's Bruce Kidd /news/how-rescheduled-tokyo-olympics-could-heal-post-coronavirus-world-u-t-s-bruce-kidd <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">How the rescheduled Tokyo Olympics could heal a post-coronavirus world: ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ's Bruce Kidd</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/tokyo-olympics.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=s2Lr6FTN 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/tokyo-olympics.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=CK2T-Td8 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/tokyo-olympics.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=msiRnQfg 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/tokyo-olympics.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=s2Lr6FTN" alt="a man and a woman light an olympic cauldron together in tokyo"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>Christopher.Sorensen</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2020-03-27T09:14:18-04:00" title="Friday, March 27, 2020 - 09:14" class="datetime">Fri, 03/27/2020 - 09:14</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item"> A student lights the Olympic flame during a ā€˜Flame of Recoveryā€™ ceremony in Japan held the day after the decision was made to postpone the Tokyo Olympics because of the coronavirus pandemic (photo by Eugene Hoshiko/AP Photo)</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/breaking-research" hreflang="en">Breaking Research</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/coronavirus" hreflang="en">Coronavirus</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/tokyo-2020" hreflang="en">Tokyo 2020</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/faculty-kinesiology-physical-education" hreflang="en">Faculty of Kinesiology &amp; Physical Education</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/olympics" hreflang="en">Olympics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/conversation" hreflang="en">The Conversation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/u-t-scarborough" hreflang="en">³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ Scarborough</a></div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The rescheduled Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics should bring the world back together in a reinvigorated spirit of <a href="https://www.olympic.org/the-ioc/promote-olympism">Olympism</a> ā€“ the ideal that sport should be conducted at the service of humane social development, international understanding and peace.</p> <p>While itā€™s often forgotten today in the preoccupation with medals and marketing, Olympism is the body of ideas that provides the essential rationale for the modern <a href="https://www.olympic.org/the-ioc/leading-the-olympic-movement">Olympic Movement</a>. It was first articulated by Olympic founder <a href="https://www.olympic.org/pierre-de-coubertin">Pierre de Coubertin</a> in the late 19th century.</p> <p>When I was chair of the Olympic Academy of Canada, we set out seven different <a href="https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/13282847.pdf">aspirations of Olympism</a>, including the beliefs that sport should be educational and that athletes and organizers should pursue excellence in all areas of their lives. We taught that the overarching goal of Olympism is international understanding, the commitment to respect and afford dignity to all peoples, regardless of political, religious and social differences.</p> <h3>Develop respect through sport</h3> <p>Coubertin developed his ideas for the modern Olympics at a time when the European powers were rapidly arming themselves for the catastrophe that became the First World War. He strategized that through international sport, and the co-mingling of athletes and spectators, people could develop respect for each other and hopefully create social networks that could work against groups that were promoting war.</p> <figure><iframe allowfullscreen frameborder="0" height="260" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/lGhUFp5_f1c?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0" width="440"></iframe></figure> <p>At this time of <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/mar/24/coronavirus-us-asian-americans-racism">new manifestations of xenophobia</a>, when <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/03/coronavirus-travel-restrictions-border-shutdowns-country-200318091505922.html">the border closings required to block the spread of the coronavirus</a> have unleashed new hatreds in many parts of the world, the spirit of Olympism is needed more than ever before. The rescheduled Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics should be planned as celebrations and affirmations of internationalism and intercultural understanding.</p> <p>I am confident that the Japanese Olympic organizers can do exactly that ā€“ <a href="https://www.olympic.org/news/tokyo-1964-a-remarkable-success-story">they did it before in 1964</a>. I know from personal experience.</p> <p><a href="https://olympic.ca/team-canada/bruce-kidd/">I competed in the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo</a>. The Games were staged as the culmination of a multi-year plan to rebuild Tokyo and Japanese society after the devastation of the Second World War, two atom bombs and the subsequent U.S. occupation.</p> <h3>Revitalized sports across Japan</h3> <p>The organizers built beautiful new stadiums and parks, opened new highways and introduced dramatic new technology like colour television and the high-speed bullet train, put into service with initial speeds of 320 kilometres per hour. They revitalized sports, physical education and workplace fitness and recreation right across the country.</p> <p>What I most remember was the pervasive spirit of Olympism. Every scoreboard proclaimed Coubertinā€™s famous quote about human effort: ā€œThe most important thing in the Olympic Games is not to win but to take part, just as the most important thing in life is not the triumph but the struggle. The essential thing is not to have conquered but to have fought well.ā€</p> <figure class="align-center "><img alt sizes="(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px" src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip" srcset="https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=337&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=337&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=337&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=424&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=424&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323341/original/file-20200326-132980-bhuit3.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=424&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w"> <figcaption><span class="caption">Author Bruce Kidd competed in the 5,000-metre and 10,000-metre events at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics&nbsp;</span><span class="attribution"><span class="source">(photo courtesy of Canadian Olympic Committee,</span>&nbsp;<a class="license" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY</a>)</span></figcaption> </figure> <p>The organizers provided opportunities for every athlete to visit a Japanese family for dinner and learn about Japanese culture.</p> <h3>A new standard for artistic expression</h3> <p>The opening ceremonies were breathtaking, setting a new standard for artistic expression, employing fireworks, jet planes tracing the Olympic rings in the sky, thousands of balloons and pigeons and music ā€“ all for the first time.</p> <p>I particularly remember the re-broadcast of a speech by Coubertin that was first played at the 1936 Olympics, a year before his death. I was most moved by the arrival of the Olympic torch. It wasnā€™t a celebrated athlete who ran up the steps to light the cauldron but <a href="https://theolympians.co/2015/08/06/the-torch-bearer-from-hiroshima/">19-year-old Yoshinori Sakai</a>, who had been born in Hiroshima on Aug. 6, 1945, the day the atom bomb destroyed the city.</p> <p>Wherever you went in Japan, someone would approach you, bow and say: ā€œNo more Hiroshima!ā€ I felt very proud to be part of a movement that contributed to healing, regeneration and intercultural understanding.</p> <figure class="align-center "><img alt sizes="(min-width: 1466px) 754px, (max-width: 599px) 100vw, (min-width: 600px) 600px, 237px" src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;fit=clip" srcset="https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=411&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 600w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=411&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1200w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=600&amp;h=411&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 1800w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=516&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=1 754w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=30&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=516&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=2 1508w, https://images.theconversation.com/files/323136/original/file-20200326-168912-1yp6goz.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=15&amp;auto=format&amp;w=754&amp;h=516&amp;fit=crop&amp;dpr=3 2262w"> <figcaption><span class="caption">Five interlocking Olympic rings created by jet planes drift over the stadium during the opening ceremonies for the 1964 Olympics at the National Stadium in Tokyo. Tokyo used its 1964 Olympics to show off a miraculous recovery from defeat in the Second World War (photo by&nbsp;</span><span class="attribution"><span class="source">AP Photo/File)</span></span></figcaption> </figure> <p>In recent years, that spirit has been lost in the global medal race and the understandable concern about costs, performance-enhancing drugs and security.</p> <p>Instead of going to an Olympics to engage with athletes from other countries and learn about another culture, athletes fly in for their events, compete and go home.</p> <h3>Focus on performance dominates</h3> <p>As long ago as the 1988 Olympics in Seoul, <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17430437.2013.785756">I did a study</a> of the extent to which Canadian athletes participated in the Olympic spirit and found that very few did. ā€œI could have competed in Don Mills (a section of Toronto) for all that I learned about Korea,ā€ one prominent athlete told me.</p> <p>The focus on performance to the exclusion of everything else is even stronger today.</p> <p>Many athletes seek something greater than sport in the Olympics. Double Olympic champion <a href="https://olympic.ca/team-canada/rosannagh-maclennan/">Rosie MacLennan</a> tells me that all the time. That sentiment was the basis for <a href="https://olympic.ca/press/team-canada-will-not-send-athletes-to-games-in-summer-2020-due-to-covid-19-risks/">the overwhelming call by Canadian athletes for a postponement of the 2020 Olympics</a> on the grounds that sport should put its needs aside in the interests of a united fight against the pandemic. Thatā€™s why so many athletes <a href="https://righttoplay.ca/en-ca/about-us/">volunteer for charities and community service</a> both during and after their careers.</p> <p>I am confident that if the Tokyo Games were repositioned as a celebration of Olympism, it would not take away from the athleticism of the Games.</p> <p>To be sure, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and the International Paralympic Committee (IPC) face daunting logistical challenges in rescheduling the Games, but if they provide the leadership, they have the power and the experience to re-invigorate the spirit of Olympism at the Games. They already do this in the <a href="https://www.olympic.org/youth-olympic-games">Youth Olympic Games</a>, where several days are devoted to intercultural exchanges, and at the <a href="https://www.olympic.org/news/olympic-legacy/athens-2004/the-olympic-academy">International and National Olympic Academies</a>.</p> <p>When the pandemic runs its course, we need to rebuild all our societies in a humanitarian way. The IOC and IPC can inspire that commitment with Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics devoted to Olympism.<!-- Below is The Conversation's page counter tag. Please DO NOT REMOVE. --><img alt="The Conversation" height="1" src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/134757/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" style="border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; margin: 0 !important; max-height: 1px !important; max-width: 1px !important; min-height: 1px !important; min-width: 1px !important; opacity: 0 !important; outline: none !important; padding: 0 !important; text-shadow: none !important" width="1" loading="lazy"><!-- End of code. If you don't see any code above, please get new code from the Advanced tab after you click the republish button. The page counter does not collect any personal data. More info: https://theconversation.com/republishing-guidelines --></p> <figure><iframe allowfullscreen frameborder="0" height="260" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/WHt0eAdCCns?wmode=transparent&amp;start=0" width="440"></iframe></figure> <p><em><span><a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/bruce-kidd-275962">Bruce Kidd</a>&nbsp;is a professor in the Faculty of Kinesiology &amp; Physical Education at the&nbsp;<a href="https://theconversation.com/institutions/university-of-toronto-1281">University of Toronto</a>.</span></em></p> <p><em>This article is republished from <a href="https://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a> under a Creative Commons license. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/how-the-rescheduled-tokyo-olympics-could-heal-a-post-coronavirus-world-134757">original article</a>.</em></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Fri, 27 Mar 2020 13:14:18 +0000 Christopher.Sorensen 163882 at Do the Olympics still matter? Yes, says ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ's Bruce Kidd ā€“ and here's why /news/do-olympics-still-matter-yes-says-u-t-s-bruce-kidd-and-here-s-why <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Do the Olympics still matter? Yes, says ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ's Bruce Kidd ā€“ and here's why</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2018-02-06-olympics-resized.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=v3hNI6zG 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/2018-02-06-olympics-resized.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=uGDPP3Zo 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/2018-02-06-olympics-resized.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=4HQ-2zQ8 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/2018-02-06-olympics-resized.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=v3hNI6zG" alt="Photo of skier"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>noreen.rasbach</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2018-02-06T10:49:04-05:00" title="Tuesday, February 6, 2018 - 10:49" class="datetime">Tue, 02/06/2018 - 10:49</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item">Canadian moguls skier Mikael Kingsbury trains ahead of the Pyeongchang 2018 Winter Olympic Games at the Bokwang Phoenix Snow Park in South Korea on Feb. 6 (photo by David Ramos/Getty Images)</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/global-lens" hreflang="en">Global Lens</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/olympics" hreflang="en">Olympics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/conversation" hreflang="en">The Conversation</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/u-t-scarborough" hreflang="en">³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ Scarborough</a></div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>With all the ethical and political problems facing the Olympics, do they still matter?</p> <p>As someone who proudly wears his Olympic heart on his sleeve ā€“ <a href="http://www.sportshall.ca/stories.html?proID=81&amp;catID=all">I competed in the 1964 Games in Tokyo and have been involved in a variety of roles ever since</a> ā€“ I get asked that question all the time, especially when another Games approach. And my answer is still in the affirmative.</p> <p>While circumstances change, and Iā€™d like to think I make a fresh calculation each time, I still believe the Olympics contribute a net benefit to humanity. Iā€™m excited about the forthcoming Winter Olympic and Winter Paralympic Games in Pyeongchang, South Korea.</p> <p>For those of us who pursue and watch sports, itā€™s the only forum where the entire world gets to compete on a multi-sport basis. While itā€™s the polar countries that excel, the Winter Olympics and Paralympics <a href="http://abcnews.go.com/International/winter-olympics-month-athletes-organizers/story?id=52681068">will attract competitors from an estimated 90 national communities</a>, representing more than two-thirds of the worldā€™s population.</p> <h3><a href="http://www.macleans.ca/sports/do-the-olympics-still-matter/">Read this article in <em>Maclean's</em> magazine</a></h3> <p>In an increasingly privatized sports place, with a hardening monoculture of fewer and fewer sports and competitors, the Olympics provide the greatest range of national and regional accessibility.</p> <h3>Provides support, visibility</h3> <p>For Canadians, itā€™s the primary place where athletes in the rarely publicized, but culturally important, sports of skiing, skating, luge, skeleton and bobsled have recognized opportunities ā€“ and, with few exceptions, the only time Canadian women and para-athletes get any significant support and visibility.</p> <p>If it wasnā€™t for the Olympics to <a href="https://www.ourcommons.ca/DocumentViewer/en/42-1/CHPC/report-7/">stimulate government investment in womenā€™s and para sports</a> and the worldwide coverage to attract advertisers, women and para-athletes would be even more underfunded and invisible in mainstream sports coverage than they are now.</p> <p>So for those who believe in an equitable, broadly based and accessible sports system, the Olympics provide a very important incentive ā€“ and even legitimization.</p> <p>Itā€™s also fantastic sport, and gives us a chance to see remarkable athletes from all across Canada go up against the best from other countries, and represent Canada to the world. Iā€™ll be glued to my television.</p> <figure class="align-right zoomable"><a href="https://images.theconversation.com/files/204333/original/file-20180131-157470-1w1c2qw.JPG?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip"><img alt src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/204333/original/file-20180131-157470-1w1c2qw.JPG?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=237&amp;fit=clip"></a> <figcaption><em><span class="caption">Author and former Olympian Bruce Kidd, seen here in a 1963 race in Philadelphia (photo by The Canadian Press/AP)</span></em></figcaption> </figure> <p>Whatā€™s more, the Olympics make a genuine effort to affirm and encourage humanitarian international and intercultural education and exchange ā€“ no mean contribution in this increasingly war-torn, nativist and xenophobic world.</p> <h3>Bringing people together</h3> <p>In my long experience, this is real and sets the tone for the millions of sporting exchanges between people of widely different backgrounds that occur around the world throughout the year.</p> <p>The joint North and South Korean team that will <a href="https://www.olympic.org/news/unified-korean-olympic-team-to-march-at-olympic-winter-games-pyeongchang-2018">march and compete together in Pyeongchang</a>, and the <a href="https://www.japantimes.co.jp/opinion/2018/01/15/commentary/world-commentary/kim-jong-un-wanted-korea-talks/">resumption of communication that it has initiated</a>, is just one example where the Olympics and international sport have brought bitterly divided people into the same room for peaceful exchange.</p> <p>The Olympics contribute significantly to the development of sports around the world, especially among the poorest countries, distributing a big share of its television revenue ā€“ US$509 million from 2017-20.</p> <p>One priority is sport for refugees. The very first <a href="https://www.olympic.org/news/refugee-olympic-team">Refugee Olympic Team</a>, made up of athletes from refugee camps in four different countries, competed in Rio in 2016. Many Olympic athletes, such as Canadaā€™s Rosie MacLennan, have been inspired by their experiences to <a href="http://www.righttoplay.com/moreinfo/newsevents/Pages/newsitem.aspx?articleID=32">contribute to sport for development across the Global South</a>.</p> <p>To be sure, the Olympics face a host of daunting challenges, including the <a href="http://time.com/4421865/olympics-cost-history/">ginormous costs of staging Games</a>, <a href="https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1059288/ioc-establish-task-forces-with-international-partners-to-tackle-corruption-in-sport">corruption in governance</a>, <a href="https://www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1047571/ioc-adds-human-rights-clause-to-host-city-contract">human rights abuses</a> and <a href="https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/13/sports/russia-doping-sochi-olympics-2014.html">doping</a>.</p> <figure class="align-left zoomable"><a href="https://images.theconversation.com/files/204334/original/file-20180131-157491-1w07cdf.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip"><img alt src="https://images.theconversation.com/files/204334/original/file-20180131-157491-1w07cdf.jpg?ixlib=rb-1.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=237&amp;fit=clip"></a> <figcaption><em><span class="caption">Calgary is considering a bid for the 2026 Winter Olympics, which would return the Games to the Prairies city for the first time since 1988. Here figure skater Brian Orser carries the Canadian flag at opening ceremonies of the Winter Olympics in Calgary</span>&nbsp;<span class="attribution"><span class="source">(photo by Paul Chiasson/The Canadian Press)</span></span></em></figcaption> </figure> <p>The issues are so formidable that fewer and fewer cities are interested in hosting them, and in some liberal-democratic countries, voters have turned back bids. It remains to be seen whether Calgary will actually go ahead with plans <a href="http://www.calgary.ca/CSPS/Recreation/Pages/Calgary-2026-Olympic-bid/Olympics-Bid-2026.aspx">to bid for the 2026 Winter Olympics and Paralympics</a>.</p> <h3>Addressing many challenges</h3> <p>But I would also say the Olympic leadership is preoccupied with addressing these challenges. One <a href="https://www.olympic.org/olympic-agenda-2020">solution to rising costs</a> is to use existing facilities as much as possible, spread out new facilities, placing them where they are most needed as Toronto did for the 2015 Pan American and Parapan American Games, and reduce seating for spectators, recognizing that most of the world watches on television. The Olympics vigorously tries to prevent and punish doping, as <a href="http://www.cbc.ca/sports/olympics/ioc-russia-doping-1.4432781">the current spat with Russia readily indicates</a>.</p> <p>While the Olympics have introduced important reforms in recent years, including transparent financial accounting and <a href="http://www.washingtonblade.com/2017/11/14/un-adopts-gay-inclusive-olympics-resolution/">an affirmation against discrimination based on an athleteā€™s sexual orientation</a>, itā€™s not easy to introduce and implement progressive change in way that keeps the entire world together.</p> <p>I am enraged by the Russiansā€™ state-directed doping in Sochi and support Canadian Olympic leaders who call for them to be banned from Pyeongchang. Yet I have European friends who fear Russian isolation and applaud IOC president Thomas Bachā€™s diplomatic gymnastics to balance sanctions and representation.</p> <p>A big-tent approach requires a low threshold if you want everyone there. If we only competed with countries that shared our values, we would have very few competitors indeed. But it makes the world of Olympic sports very difficult to govern.</p> <p>Iā€™m quite happy if people continue to be critical of Olympic practices or blind spots ā€“ Iā€™m critical of some of them too ā€“ but to give up on the project because the international sports world is not perfect would be really short-sighted. It would also deny Canadians an opportunity to participate in, and contribute to, a humanitarian movement thatā€™s still very important.</p> <p><em><span><a href="https://theconversation.com/profiles/bruce-kidd-275962">Bruce Kidd</a>&nbsp;is vice-president of the University of Toronto and principal of ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ Scarborough.</span></em></p> <p><em>This article was originally published on <a href="http://theconversation.com">The Conversation</a>. Read the <a href="https://theconversation.com/do-the-olympics-still-matter-90215">original article</a>.</em></p> <p><img alt="The Conversation" height="1" src="https://counter.theconversation.com/content/90215/count.gif?distributor=republish-lightbox-basic" width="1" loading="lazy"></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Tue, 06 Feb 2018 15:49:04 +0000 noreen.rasbach 128905 at #Rio2016: Investing in the best can bring out the best in all of us /news/rio2016_invest_in_the_best <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">#Rio2016: Investing in the best can bring out the best in all of us</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/panamcentre.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=LAJGe5Op 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/panamcentre.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=xEZ9j4CD 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/panamcentre.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=_3M_o1Ub 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/panamcentre.jpg?h=afdc3185&amp;itok=LAJGe5Op" alt="The Toronto Pan Am Centre pool"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>lavende4</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2016-08-22T13:58:49-04:00" title="Monday, August 22, 2016 - 13:58" class="datetime">Mon, 08/22/2016 - 13:58</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item">The Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre represents the largest investment in amateur sport development in Canada and is the home of three Olympians (Ken Jones photo)</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-legacy field--type-string field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Author legacy</div> <div class="field__item">Bruce Kidd</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/global-lens" hreflang="en">Global Lens</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/rio2016" hreflang="en">#Rio2016</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/olympics" hreflang="en">Olympics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/utsc" hreflang="en">UTSC</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/toronto-pan-am-sports-centre" hreflang="en">Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-subheadline field--type-string-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Subheadline</div> <div class="field__item">ā€œWhen we fail to invest in public facilities, we shortchange those who cannot afford to pay out of their own pocketā€: Bruce Kidd</div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>The breakout performance of 16-year-old Penny Oleksiak and the success of our womenā€™s swim team made Canadians proud during these Olympic Games.</p> <p>For all Canadians ā€“ and especially those living in Ontario and in Toronto ā€“ there is a special element to Oleksiakā€™s stellar performance in which we should take particular pride. She achieved it while training in a state-of-the-art public facility that is open to people of all ages and abilities, not just elite athletes, and serves as a site for research and education.</p> <p>Four years ago when we broke ground on the Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre at the University of Torontoā€™s Scarborough campus there were many skeptics.&nbsp;The $205-million price tag of the project raised eyebrows among those inclined to cut costs.&nbsp;But with the support of the city, province and federal government and $30 million from our own students at ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ Scarborough, we built a facility that is the envy of many.</p> <p>The Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre is co-owned by the City of Toronto and the University of Toronto, with the Canadian Sport&nbsp;Institute Ontario as the major tenant, and represents the single largest investment ever made in amateur sport development in Canada. Now it also is the home of three Olympic medalists ā€“ Oleksiak, ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ Varsity Blues swimmer <strong>Kylie Masse</strong> and Winnipeg native <a href="https://www.swimming.ca/en/swimmer/chantal-van-landeghem/">Chantal Van Landeghem</a>, as well as other Olympians and Paralympians competing in Rio.</p> <h3><a href="/news/u-t-athletes-make-big-impression-rio2016">Read more about ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ at #Rio2016</a></h3> <p>There are many lessons to be learned from what we have achieved with the Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre.</p> <p>For far too long our inclination has been to cut corners and pinch pennies when it comes to public investments, a tendency that can leave future generations paying the cost in lost opportunities and expensive do-overs.</p> <p>The examples of such penny-wise and pound-foolish thinking are easy to find.&nbsp;In Toronto, the Donald D. Summerville pool in the Beach was built just short of Olympic size.&nbsp;At the University of Toronto,&nbsp;alterations to plans for the Athletic Centre in the 1970s meant the height needed for a 10-metre diving tower was cut from the plans, forcing elite divers to forge a future elsewhere.&nbsp;</p> <p>Supporters of such measures will argue that public money is scarce and must be spent with the utmost caution.&nbsp;They will get no argument from me on that.</p> <p>But when we fail to invest in public facilities ā€“ in athletics, in the arts, in education ā€“ then we are shortchanging those who cannot afford to pay out of their own pocket. Whether we realize it or not, we are saying that only the affluent should have access to the very best.</p> <p>The facilities at the Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre answer a need that has existed for more than three decades.</p> <p>The dearth of facilities in Ontario forced athletes to leave the province or the country to train or to miss out altogether.&nbsp;Who can say how many would-be athletes forfeited their chance because of a lack of access to adequate facilities?</p> <p>The Pan Am venues built on our campus and elsewhere are turning that around. Ontario and the Toronto area are no longer known for antiquated facilities with enormous deferred maintenance costs.&nbsp; &nbsp;</p> <p>Sure, there are lots of instances of people training and achieving excellence in makeshift facilities. Such adversity might build character, but it also discourages participation.</p> <p>It makes a difference if we strive for excellence in public spaces. There is something about creating great facilities that excites people and enhances participation. People show up when you have an opportunity to use the very best.</p> <p><img alt class="media-image attr__typeof__foaf:Image img__fid__1751 img__view_mode__media_large attr__format__media_large" height="453" src="/sites/default/files/styles/large/public/kidd_op_ed_rio2016.jpg?itok=c1rPji6e" typeof="foaf:Image" width="679" loading="lazy"></p> <p><span style="color: rgb(72, 86, 103); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; font-style: italic; line-height: 18px;">Simone Manuel of the United States and Penny Oleksiak embrace after finishing in a dead heat in the Women's 100m freestyle final (Tim Clayton/Corbis via Getty Images)</span></p> <p>On any given morning, visitors to the Toronto Pan Am Sports Centre can see it being used by the whole community. Local seniors use the track to walk laps, students use the gym to work out and swimmers ā€“ elite and otherwise ā€“ use the pool to swim lengths, while beginners learn to swim.&nbsp;Local use of the centre is twice the original estimates and we want to grow that even more.&nbsp;</p> <p>It is a testament to a commitment to make sport facilities for all, rather than hothouses for high-performance athletes alone.&nbsp;Itā€™s what we call a ā€œpuddle to podiumā€. &nbsp;</p> <p>Itā€™s a model for Canada. Investing in the best can bring out the best in all of us.&nbsp;</p> <p><em>Bruce Kidd is vice-president and principal of University of Toronto Scarborough. A former Olympian, he has written extensively about the politics of sport.</em></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Mon, 22 Aug 2016 17:58:49 +0000 lavende4 100242 at Five reasons why you canā€™t miss the 2016 Olympics ā€“ from ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ's Bruce Kidd /news/five-reasons-why-you-can%E2%80%99t-miss-rio-olympics <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">Five reasons why you canā€™t miss the 2016 Olympics ā€“ from ³Ō¹Ļ±¬ĮĻ's Bruce Kidd</span> <div class="field field--name-field-featured-picture field--type-image field--label-hidden field__item"> <img loading="eager" srcset="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/rio_olympics_1140.jpg?h=3fcbca33&amp;itok=cYB99UUd 370w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_740/public/rio_olympics_1140.jpg?h=3fcbca33&amp;itok=vEnWwlSZ 740w, /sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_1110/public/rio_olympics_1140.jpg?h=3fcbca33&amp;itok=ToZLgBWj 1110w" sizes="(min-width:1200px) 1110px, (max-width: 1199px) 80vw, (max-width: 767px) 90vw, (max-width: 575px) 95vw" width="740" height="494" src="/sites/default/files/styles/news_banner_370/public/rio_olympics_1140.jpg?h=3fcbca33&amp;itok=cYB99UUd" alt="Statue of Christ the Redeemer overlooks Rio de Janeiro's Maracana Stadium"> </div> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"><span>lavende4</span></span> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden"><time datetime="2016-08-02T14:31:09-04:00" title="Tuesday, August 2, 2016 - 14:31" class="datetime">Tue, 08/02/2016 - 14:31</time> </span> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-field-cutline-long field--type-text-long field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Cutline</div> <div class="field__item">Statue of Christ the Redeemer gazes down at Rio de Janeiro's Maracana Stadium (Chris McGrath/Getty Images)</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-reporters field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/authors-reporters/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-author-legacy field--type-string field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Author legacy</div> <div class="field__item">Bruce Kidd</div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-topic field--type-entity-reference field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">Topic</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/topics/global-lens" hreflang="en">Global Lens</a></div> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-story-tags field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/olympics" hreflang="en">Olympics</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/utsc" hreflang="en">UTSC</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/bruce-kidd" hreflang="en">Bruce Kidd</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/rio-de-janiero" hreflang="en">Rio de Janiero</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/news/tags/brazil" hreflang="en">Brazil</a></div> </div> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p><span style="line-height: 1.6;">There is no getting around it ā€“&nbsp;the uncertain conditions, environmental challenges, reports of local corruption and even threats of violence, generate considerable anxiety&nbsp;ā€“&nbsp;even cynicism, about the upcoming Olympics and Paralympics in Rio de Janeiro.&nbsp;</span></p> <p>But letā€™s put this into perspective. This isnā€™t the first time the challenges of staging the Games have sparked worries and protests. We had them in Canada too, when we staged the Olympics in Montreal in 1976 and the Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games in Vancouver/Whistler in 2010. Moreover, most of the worldā€™s large urban centres face conditions not unlike those found in Rio. Most athletes know this, and have competed in similar conditions around the globe. The University of Toronto athletes and coaches who will be in Rio wonā€™t be daunted ā€” theyā€™re very excited about competing there.</p> <p>That doesnā€™t mean we should uncritically accept what isnā€™t right in our world. We should be dismayed by the cost to mount the Games, by the egregious example of doping and cheating that has rightly eliminated so many from competition, that what began as a project to advance international understanding has now to be protected by billion-dollar surveillance and security. It doesnā€™t have to be this way, and we need to accelerate efforts to find effective alternatives.</p> <p>But during the Games, letā€™s put the contradictions aside and enjoy the Olympic and Paralympic spirit. I wish I could be there in person. I will wholeheartedly be there in spirit, glued to the media coverage.</p> <p>Hereā€™s why:</p> <p>1.&nbsp;The global community comes together under peaceful auspices.&nbsp;Delegations from 207 national communities, including first time entrants Kosovo and South Sudan, will march in the Parade of Nations ā€” a record. Where else does the entire world come together in celebration of excellence, humanity and diversity? At a difficult time for the world, with unrelenting wars, poverty and misery, the Olympics showcase the possibilities of an inclusive world, with international and intercultural respect and understanding.</p> <p>2. Rio will be a feast of sport, with 306 sets of medals up for grabs in 28 Olympic sports, many of which are rarely broadcast in the mono-culture of North American television, such as water polo, canoe slalom, handball, and race walking. Obscure? Perhaps.&nbsp;Athletic? Decidedly. Compelling? You bet. And in almost every sport, the competitions will be genuine world championships (not the parochial ā€˜worldā€™ of our North American leagues).</p> <p>3.&nbsp;313 Canadian athletes, including about a dozen from the University of Toronto, will give us lots to cheer about as they go up against the best of the world. If you got to know them during the 2015 Pan Am &amp; Parapan American Games in Toronto, this is the chance to see them on the world stage.</p> <p>4.&nbsp;Remarkable competitors from other countries, each with a moving story to tell.&nbsp;Two I will be following closely are&nbsp;Dutee Chand&nbsp;(100 metres, India) and Caster Semanya (South Africa, 800). Both&nbsp;women have been vilified in the media&nbsp;and ostracized by some members of the sports community for challenging track and fieldā€™s unfair sex test and both will no doubt face extra pressure in Rio. Yet they have persisted, kept their heads high and made the Olympic standard to qualify for Rio. They are such remarkable and courageous women, I will be cheering loudly for them.</p> <p>5.&nbsp;<strong>Rosie MacLennan</strong>.&nbsp;Sheā€™s the Team Canada flag bearer, the defending Olympic champion in the trampoline, and a University of Toronto alumna and graduate student. As a budding social scientist, sheā€™s becoming an insightful observer of international sport, as well as a gifted leader. I look forward as much to her comments as seeing her fly through the air. &nbsp;</p> <p>As the Games begin, letā€™s stand together as the world is treated to the very best of sport.</p> <p><em>Bruce Kidd is vice-president and principal of University of Toronto Scarborough. A former Olympian, he has written extensively about the politics of sport.</em></p> </div> <div class="field field--name-field-news-home-page-banner field--type-boolean field--label-above"> <div class="field__label">News home page banner</div> <div class="field__item">Off</div> </div> Tue, 02 Aug 2016 18:31:09 +0000 lavende4 99604 at